Energy can be viewed as the ability to cause changes. Thermodynamics can be defined as the science of energy. Basic thermodynamics heat second law of thermodynamics. Chaudhary roll no 03 140320721003 branch thermal engineering l. Ppt basic thermodynamics powerpoint presentation free to view id. Ppt thermodynamics 1 powerpoint presentation free to. Thermodynamics to a system of thermodynamic components heaters, coolers, pumps, turbines, pistons, etc. Bahrami ensc 388 f 09 intro and basic concepts 8 fig. Engineering thermodynamics, 2016 pdf mcgoodwin family. Any two of the properties such as pressure, volume, temperature, internal energy, enthalpy, entropy, much be known to determine the thermodynamic state of the working medium. Thermodynamics it is the only physical theory of universal content concerning which i am convinced that, within the framework of the applicability of its basic concepts, it will never be overthrown.
In chemical systems, it is the study of chemical potential, reaction potential, reaction direction, and reaction extent 3. Basic thermodynamics nptel online videos, courses iit. The major interactions that occur in thermodynamics are between the systems and their environments. Lec1 introduction and fundamental concepts youtube. Basic thermodynamics lecture series on basic thermodynamics by prof. Mansoori department of chemical engineering, university of illinois at chicago 810 s. The second law of thermodynamics introduces the notion of entropy s, a measure of system disorder messiness u is the quantity of a systems energy, s is the quality of a systems energy. Hence the question as to whether a perfect gas is a chemically simple one, or a mixture of chemically different gases, cannot in any case. Basic principles of classical and statistical thermodynamics. The basic concepts and postulates of thermodynamics and statistical physics are expounded in this chapter.
Som, department of mechanical engineering, iit kharagpur. Some pages have simple animations, but only when the animation adds something to help you learn. Thermodynamics is concerned with the transfer of heat and. Chapter i basic concepts of thermodynamics kkkr14 chemical engineering thermodynamics i introduction. Engineering thermodynamics ppt free ebook download as powerpoint presentation. Although energy assumes many forms, the total quantity of energy is constant, and when energy disappears in one form it appears simultaneously in other forms. Thermodynamics basics, heat energy and power course no.
Basic engineering thermodynamics by rayner joel3rded. Basic concepts in thermodynamics free download as powerpoint presentation. The most of general sense of thermodynamics is the study of energy and its relationship to the properties of matter. Thermodynamics is the study of the effects of work, heat, and energy on a system. We will also consider the concept of energy and discuss three types of energy. The zeroth law of thermodynamics the first law of thermodynamics thermal processes specific heats for an ideal gas. Some applications, from cryogenics to magnetic systems, are covered. Contents 1 title 2 contents 3 introduction 4 history 5 etymology 6 definations 7 terminology 8 laws of thermodynamics 9 laws of perfect gas 10 processes of perfect gas 11 general law 12 some cycles. K nag provides a comprehensive exposure to the basic principles and concepts of thermodynamics and their reallife. Basic thermodynamics free download as powerpoint presentation. Laws of thermodynamics 1 zeroth law of thermodynamics when two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third body, they are also in thermal equilibrium with each other. The tutorials are organized into chapters, like a book. Different ways of description of the state of macroscopic systems, consisting of a very large number of particles such as atoms, molecules.
In thermodynamics the system is a specific part of the universe that is being studied, often the system is a chemical reaction. It is a familiar fact that classical mechanics is an implication of quantum mechanicsis quantum mechanics in the limit that the quantum numbers are large formally. Basic thermodynamics is the property of its rightful owner. Basic thermodynamic formulas exam equation sheet control mass no mass flow across system boundaries conservation of mass. The adobe flash plugin is needed to view this content. Basic concepts of thermodynamics 3 dependent in some manner on one or more of these fundamental properties. In the context of basic thermodynamics, only thermodynamic equilibrium is considered. The lecture handouts are available in the table below. Constant pressure, constant volume the second law of thermodynamics. It simply states that during an interaction, energy. Basic concepts in thermodynamics basic concepts in thermodynamics p m v subbarao professor mechanical engineering department i i t delhi thorough familiarization of simple premises. To learn more about the laws, check out the law of thermodynamics pdf. In this lesson, we will consider what thermodynamics is all about.
Pdf definitions and basic principles of thermodynamics. Contents of basic and applied thermodynamics by nag p k. Basic concepts of thermodynamics thermodynamics and energy. Applied thermodynamics for engineering technologist by t. The latter approach is suitable for simple systemsand may also be used, to clear up some of the more abstract concepts within thermodynamics. Basic principles of classical and statistical thermodynamics by thomas w. The state of a system is described by its properties. Fundamentals of engineering thermodynamics 7th edition.
Pdf any subject that deals with energy, or heat in general, requires an understanding of at least the basic principles of thermodynamics and. Albert einstein after studying this unit, you will be able to explain the terms. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Available energy, exergy and irreversibility chapter 9. Ppt basic thermodynamics powerpoint presentation free.
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